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1 loosen
verb1) to make or become loose:يَفُك، يُرْخيThe screw had loosened and fallen out.
2) to relax (eg a hold):يُخَفَّف قَبْضَتَه، يُرخيHe loosened his grip.
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2 освобождать винт
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > освобождать винт
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3 vite
"screw;Schraube;vis;tornillo;parafuso"* * *1. f technology screw2. f agriculture vine* * *vite s.f.1 (bot.) ( Vitis vinifera) vine, grapevine: potare le viti, to prune vines // vite bianca, (pop.) bryony; vite del Canadà, ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia) woodbine (o woodbind)2 (mecc.) screw: vite a ferro, machine screw; vite a legno, wood screw; vite di avanzamento, feeding screw; vite di pressione, setscrew; vite madre, lead screw; vite maschio, femmina, male, female screw; vite perpetua, perpetual screw; vite senza fine, worm (screw); ingranaggio a ruota dentata e vite senza fine, worm gear; giro di vite, turn of screw (anche fig.); la vite è lenta, the screw is loose; allentare una vite, to loosen a screw; (inform.) vite di regolazione, jack screw3 (aer.) spin: vite orizzontale, roll; vite piatta, flat spin; vite rovescia, inverted spin; vite volontaria, controlled spin; cadere in vite, to fall into a spin; uscire di vite, to fly (o to come) out of a spin.* * *I ['vite] sfBot (grape)vineII ['vite] sfTecn screwtappo a vite — screw(-on) cap o top
* * *I ['vite]sostantivo femminile bot. agr. (grape)vineII ['vite]vite del Canada o vergine — Virginia creeper, woodbine AE
sostantivo femminile1) mecc. screwstringere, allentare una vite — to tighten, loosen a screw
2) aer. spin, screw•vite senza fine — worm, endless screw
••* * *vite1/'vite/sostantivo f.bot. agr. (grape)vine\vite del Canada o vergine Virginia creeper, woodbine AE.————————vite2/'vite/sostantivo f.1 mecc. screw; stringere, allentare una vite to tighten, loosen a screw2 aer. spin, screw; cadere in vite to go into a spingiro di vite turn of the screw\vite senza fine worm, endless screw. -
4 lockern
I v/t loosen; (Seil etc.) slacken; (Griff) auch relax (auch fig. Disziplin, Vorschriften etc.); (Muskeln etc.) loosen upII v/refl loosen, come loose; (sich loslösen) come off; Seil etc.: slacken; körperlich: loosen up; SPORT limber up; fig. Person, Moral etc.: relax; fig. die Sitten haben sich gelockert morals have become lax ( oder slack)* * *(entspannen) to relax;(locker machen) to loosen; to slacken; to unloose; to unloosen; to unclench; to loose;sich lockern(Knopf) to come loose;(entspannen) to relax* * *lọ|ckern ['lɔkɐn]1. vt1) (= locker machen) to loosen; Boden to break up; Griff to relax, to loosen; Seil to slacken; (lit, fig ) Zügel to slacken2) (= entspannen) Arme, Beine, Muskeln to loosen up; (fig) Vorschriften, Atmosphäre to relax2. vrto work itself loose; (Moral) to become loose or lax; (SPORT) to loosen up; (zum Warmwerden) to limber up, to warm up; (Verkrampfung, Spannung) to ease off; (Atmosphäre, Beziehungen, Mensch) to get more relaxed* * *1) (to free from pain, trouble or anxiety: A hot bath eased his tired limbs.) ease2) (to make or become less strict or severe: The rules were relaxed because of the Queen's visit.) relax4) (to make or become looser: She felt his grip on her arm slacken.) slacken* * *lo·ckern[ˈlɔkɐn]I. vt▪ etw \lockern to loosen sthden Griff \lockern to relax [or loosen] one's gripdie Zügel \lockern to slacken the reins2. (entspannen)3. (weniger streng gestalten)▪ etw \lockern to relax sthII. vr1. (locker werden) Backstein, Schraube, Zahn to work loose; Bremsen to become loose [or soft]; Bewölkung, Nebel to lift3. (sich entkrampfen) to become more relaxeddie Verkrampfung lockerte sich zusehends the tension eased visibly* * *1.transitives Verb1) loosen <screw, tie, collar, etc.>; slacken [off] <rope, dog-leash, etc.>; (fig.) relax < regulation, law, etc.>2) (entspannen) loosen up, relax <muscles, limbs>3) (auflockern) loosen, break up < soil>2.reflexives Verb1) <brick, tooth, etc.> work itself loose2) (entspannen) < person> loosen up; (vor Spielbeginn) loosen or limber up; (fig.) <tenseness, tension> ease* * *A. v/t loosen; (Seil etc) slacken; (Griff) auch relax (auch fig Disziplin, Vorschriften etc); (Muskeln etc) loosen upB. v/r loosen, come loose; (sich loslösen) come off; Seil etc: slacken; körperlich: loosen up; SPORT limber up; fig Person, Moral etc: relax;figdie Sitten haben sich gelockert morals have become lax ( oder slack)* * *1.transitives Verb1) loosen <screw, tie, collar, etc.>; slacken [off] <rope, dog-leash, etc.>; (fig.) relax <regulation, law, etc.>2) (entspannen) loosen up, relax <muscles, limbs>3) (auflockern) loosen, break up < soil>2.reflexives Verb1) <brick, tooth, etc.> work itself loose2) (entspannen) < person> loosen up; (vor Spielbeginn) loosen or limber up; (fig.) <tenseness, tension> ease* * *v.to loosen v. -
5 schrauben
I vt/i screw (an + Akk onto); (drehen) twist, wind; eine Birne in die Fassung schrauben screw a bulb into the socket; fester / loser schrauben tighten / loosen the screw(s) of; höher / niedriger schrauben (Bürostuhl etc.) wind up / down, raise / lower; niedriger schrauben fig. lower, scale down; Preise / Erwartungen in die Höhe schrauben fig. make prices spiral / raise expectations; geschraubt* * *to screw* * *schrau|ben ['ʃraubn]vtito screwetw höher/niedriger schráúben — to screw sth in/out
etw fester schráúben — to screw sth tighter
etw in die Höhe schráúben (fig, Preise, Rekorde, Gewinn) — to push sth up; Ansprüche, Erwartungen to raise
das Flugzeug schraubte sich in die Höhe — the plane spiralled (esp Brit) or spiraled (US) upwards
See:→ auch geschraubt, niedrigerschrauben* * *(to fix, or be fixed, with a screw or screws: He screwed the handle to the door; The handle screws on with these screws.) screw* * *schrau·ben[ˈʃraubn̩]I. vt2. (drehen)etw höher/niedriger \schrauben to raise/lower sthetw fester/loser \schrauben to tighten/loosen stheine Glühbirne aus der Fassung \schrauben to unscrew a light bulbeinen Schraubdeckel vom Glas \schrauben to unscrew a jar; s.a. HöheII. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) (befestigen) screw (an, auf + Akk. on to); (mit Sechskant-/Vierkantschrauben) bolt (an, auf + Akk. [on] to); (entfernen) unscrew/ unbolt ( von from)2) (drehen) screw <nut, hook, lightbulb, etc.> (auf + Akk. on to; in + Akk. into); (lösen) unscrew <cap etc.> ( von from)3)2.die Preise/Erwartungen in die Höhe schrauben — push prices up or make prices spiral/raise expectations
reflexives Verbsich [in die Höhe] schrauben — spiral upwards
* * *A. v/t & v/i screw (eine Birne in die Fassung schrauben screw a bulb into the socket;fester/loser schrauben tighten/loosen the screw(s) of;höher/niedriger schrauben (Bürostuhl etc) wind up/down, raise/lower;niedriger schrauben fig lower, scale down;B. v/r:sich in die Höhe schrauben spiral upward(s); Auto: wind its way up* * *1.transitives Verb1) (befestigen) screw (an, auf + Akk. on to); (mit Sechskant-/Vierkantschrauben) bolt (an, auf + Akk. [on] to); (entfernen) unscrew/ unbolt ( von from)2) (drehen) screw <nut, hook, lightbulb, etc.> (auf + Akk. on to; in + Akk. into); (lösen) unscrew <cap etc.> ( von from)3)2.die Preise/Erwartungen in die Höhe schrauben — push prices up or make prices spiral/raise expectations
reflexives Verbsich [in die Höhe] schrauben — spiral upwards
* * *v.to screw v. -
6 allentare
to loose* * *1. v/t loosenfig disciplina, sorveglianza relax2. v/i allentarsi loosen* * *allentare v.tr.1 to slacken, to loosen, to relax; allentare le redini, to loosen (o to slacken) the reins; allentare la stretta, to relax one's hold; allentare la cintura, to loosen one's belt; allentare il freno, to release the brake; allentare una vite, to loosen a screw // allentare la disciplina, to relax the discipline; allentare la sorveglianza, to reduce the surveillance◘ allentarsi v.intr.pron. to slacken (off), to loosen, to become* slack; ( di ingranaggio) to work loose: i rapporti di amicizia si sono allentati, the ties of friendship loosened // la disciplina si allentò, discipline was relaxed.* * *[allen'tare]1. vt1) (nodo, cintura, vite) to loosen2) (diminuire: disciplina) to relax2. vip (allentarsi)(nodo, stringhe) to loosen, become loose, (ingranaggio, vite) to loosen, work loose* * *[allen'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to loosen [cravatta, cintura, nodo]; to loosen, to unloose [ vite]; to loosen, to slacken [ corda]; to release [ freno]allentare la presa su qcs. — to relax o loosen one's grip on sth
2) fig. to weaken [ legami]; to loosen, to relax, to let* up on [ disciplina]; to reduce [ sorveglianza]; to ease [ tensione]2.verbo pronominale allentarsi1) [cravatta, cintura, nodo, vite] to come* loose, to loosen; [ corda] to slacken2) fig. (diminuire) [disciplina, sorveglianza] to get* slack, to grow* slack, to relax; [legami, relazioni] to loosen, to weaken, to cool; [ tensione] to ease* * *allentare/allen'tare/ [1]1 to loosen [cravatta, cintura, nodo]; to loosen, to unloose [ vite]; to loosen, to slacken [ corda]; to release [ freno]; allentare la presa su qcs. to relax o loosen one's grip on sth.2 fig. to weaken [ legami]; to loosen, to relax, to let* up on [ disciplina]; to reduce [ sorveglianza]; to ease [ tensione]II allentarsi verbo pronominale1 [cravatta, cintura, nodo, vite] to come* loose, to loosen; [ corda] to slacken2 fig. (diminuire) [disciplina, sorveglianza] to get* slack, to grow* slack, to relax; [legami, relazioni] to loosen, to weaken, to cool; [ tensione] to ease. -
7 vis
vis [vis]feminine noun* * *visnom féminin invariable screwPhrasal Verbs:••* * *
I vi vb1)See:2)See:
II vis nf* * *vis nf inv screw; tête/noyau de vis head/stem of screw; serrer/desserrer une vis to tighten/loosen a screw; vis à tête plate/ronde flatheaded/roundheaded screw.vis d'Archimède Archimedean screw; vis autoperceuse self-tapping screw; vis à bois wood screw; vis cruciforme Phillips® screw; vis sans fin worm, endless screw; vis mère ( de tour) leading spindle; vis à métaux machine screw; vis micrométrique Sci micrometreGB screw; vis platinée Aut contact points; vis de pressoir Vin press screw; vis de rappel adjusting screw.serrer la vis à qn to tighten the screws on sb.[vis] nom fémininvis sans fin worm ou endless screw -
8 schroef
1 [staaf met spiraalvormige groef] screw2 [bankschroef] vice3 [voortstuwingswerktuig] screw propeller♦voorbeelden:〈 figuurlijk〉 alles staat (weer) op losse schroeven • everything's unsettled/in the air (again)een rechtse/een linkse schroef • a right-hand(ed)/left-hand(ed) screween schroef vastdraaien/losdraaien • tighten/loosen a screwhet zit met schroeven vast • it's screwed on -
9 Schraube
• Schraube anziehen screw on, tighten screw• Schraube lösen loosen a screw, unscrew -
10 послаблювати
= послабити1) див. ослабляти2) ( зменшувати напруження) to slacken, to relax3) ( робити менш тугим) to loosen -
11 lösen
lö·sen [ʼlø:zn̩]vt1) (ab\lösen)etw [von etw] \lösen to remove sth [from sth];das Fleisch vom Knochen \lösen to take the meat off the bone;den Schmutz \lösen to remove the dirt;etw aus dem Zusammenhang \lösen ( fig) to take sth out of context2) ( aufbinden)etw \lösen to untie sth;die Fesseln/den Knoten \lösen to undo the shackles/the knot3) ( Arretierung aufheben)die Bremse \lösen to release the brake4) ( entspannen)eine Schraube/einen Verband \lösen to loosen a screw/bandage;Alkohol löst die Zunge ( fig) alcohol loosens the tongue;die Hemmungen \lösen to relieve inhibitions5) ( klären)etw \lösen to solve sth;einen Konflikt/eine Schwierigkeit \lösen to resolve a conflict/difficulty;ein Problem/Rätsel \lösen to solve a problem/mystery;einen Mordfall \lösen to solve a murder6) (aufheben, annullieren)etw \lösen to break off sth;den Bund der Ehe \lösen ( geh) to dissolve a marriage;eine Verbindung \lösen to sever a connection;eine Verlobung \lösen to break off an engagement;einen Vertrag \lösen to cancel a contract7) ( zergehen lassen)im Wasser gelöste Brausetabletten effervescent tabletseinen Schuss \lösen to fire [a shot]9) ( ein Ticket kaufen)eine Fahrkarte \lösen to buy a ticket [for public transport]vr1) (sich ab\lösen)sich [von etw] \lösen to come off [of sth];die Tapete löst sich von der Wand the wallpaper is coming off the wall;eine Lawine löste sich an avalanche started2) (sich freimachen, trennen)sich von jdm \lösen to free oneself of sb;sich von seinen Eltern/altmodischen Ansichten \lösen to break away from one's parents/old-fashioned views;sich aus etw \lösen to free oneself from sth;sich aus einer Umarmung \lösen to free oneself from an embrace3) ( sich aufklären)sich \lösen to be solved;das Rätsel löste sich von ganz alleine the mystery solved itself4) (sich auf\lösen)5) ( sich lockern) to loosen;der Knoten lässt sich nicht \lösen I can't undo this knot; -
12 losdraaien
2 [opendraaien, losmaken] take/twist off/out ⇒ loosen♦voorbeelden: -
13 ослабить винт
1) Cartography: release the screw2) Production: loosen the screw -
14 освободить болт
Railway term: loosen the screw -
15 abdrehen
abdrehen2 v MONT, TECH face (von Stirnflächen); loosen a screw, unscrew (eine Schraube); trim (z. B. einen Grat)abdrehen3 v TECH turn off (z. B. Wasser, Strom, Gas); twist off (z. B. einen Deckel) -
16 abschrauben
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17 herausschrauben
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18 losschrauben
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19 Schraube lösen
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20 løse en skrue
undo a scew, loosen a screw
См. также в других словарях:
screw off — loosen a screw, remove a screw … English contemporary dictionary
loosen — verb (loosened; loosening) Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to release from restraint 2. to make looser < loosened his tie > < loosen a screw > 3. to relieve (the bowels) of constipation 4. to cause or permit to becom … New Collegiate Dictionary
Screw thread — Internal and external threads illustrated using a common nut and bolt. The screw and nut pair can be used to convert torque into linear force. As the screw (or bolt) is rotated, the screw moves along its axis through the fixed nut, or the non… … Wikipedia
Screw — This article is about the fastener. For other uses, see Screw (disambiguation). Screws come in a variety of shapes and sizes for different purposes. U.S. quarter coin (diameter 24 mm) shown for scale. A screw, or bolt, is a type of fastener… … Wikipedia
screw — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ wood ▪ loose VERB + SCREW ▪ turn ▪ loosen, tighten ▪ … Collocations dictionary
loosen — verb Loosen is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑grip, ↑muscle Loosen is used with these nouns as the object: ↑belt, ↑bolt, ↑bond, ↑collar, ↑dirt, ↑grip, ↑hold, ↑knot, ↑muscle … Collocations dictionary
un|screw — «uhn SKROO», transitive verb. 1. to take out the screw or screws from. 2. to detach or remove by doing this: »to unscrew a bracket from the wall. 3. to loosen or take off by turning; untwist: »to unscrew an electric bulb. –v.i. to be able to be… … Useful english dictionary
unscrew — /un skrooh /, v.t. 1. to draw or loosen a screw from (a hinge, bracket, etc.). 2. to unfasten or withdraw by turning, as a screw or lid. 3. to open (a jar, bottle, etc.) by turning the lid or cover. v.i. 4. to permit of being unscrewed. [1595… … Universalium
unscrew — un•screw [[t]ʌnˈskru[/t]] v. t. 1) to draw or loosen a screw from (a hinge, bracket, etc.) 2) to unfasten or withdraw by turning, as a screw or lid 3) to open (a jar, bottle, etc.) by turning the lid or cover 4) to permit of being unscrewed •… … From formal English to slang
unscrew — v. 1 tr. & intr. unfasten or be unfastened by turning or removing a screw or screws or by twisting like a screw. 2 tr. loosen (a screw) … Useful english dictionary
Wrench — For other uses, see Wrench (disambiguation). A set of chrome vanadium metric wrenches, open at one end, box/ring at the other. This type is commonly known as a combination wrench. A wrench or spanner is a tool used to provide grip and mechanical… … Wikipedia